Domeniul comercial nu este nici el mai ”blând” cu traducătorii, iar limbajul întâlnit de aceștia le aduce mereu în față provocări.
La fel ca orice domeniu și domeniul comercial are terminologii specifice, așa că am alcătuit un scurt glosar de termeni comerciali care v-ar putea fi de folos în cazul unor astfel de traduceri:
Limba română | Limba engleză |
acord comercial |
commercial treaty trade agreement |
acord de comercializare | marketing agreement |
acreditiv comercial | commercial letter of credit |
adaos comercial |
gross margin mark-up |
adaosul comercial al comerciantului | trader’s markups |
agent comercial |
commercial agent mercantile agent |
agent comercial auto-angajat | self-employed commercial agent |
agent comercial care detine stocuri | agent carrying stock |
amortizarea concesiunilor, brevetelor, licentelor, marcilor comerciale si altor drepturi si valori similare | amortisation of concessions, patents, licences, trademarks and similar rights and assets |
amortizarea fondului comercial | amortisation of goodwill |
asociatie comerciala |
professional
association trade association |
avantaj comercial | commercial advantage |
balanta comerciala |
balance of trade trade balance |
centru comercial | mall |
cheltuieli de comercializare | selling expenses |
cheltuieli privind materialele de comercializare | store supplies expense |
cheltuieli privind salariile personalului de comercializare | store salaries expense |
cod comercial uniform |
UCC Uniform Commercial Code |
cod international de proceduri comerciale | international trade procedures |
comercial | commercial |
Comisia Natiunilor Unite pentru Dreptul Comercial International | UNCITRAL United Nations Commission on International Trade Law |
Consiliul International pentru Arbitraj Comercial | ICCA International Council for Commercial Arbitration |
contract comercial | trade contract |
costuri de comercializare |
marketing cost selling costs |
creante comerciale |
trade receivables trade debtors accounts receivable |
credit comercial | trade credit |
creditori comerciali | trade creditors |
datorii comerciale | trade creditors |
debitori comerciali | trade debtors |
dezechilibru comercial |
imbalance of trade trade gap |
director comercial | commercial manager |
discount comercial | trade discount |
drept comercial |
business law commercial law mercantile law trade law |
efect comercial |
business paper commercial paper draft bill instrument of commerce note trade bill |
efect comercial purtator de dobanda | interest-bearing note |
efect comercial refuzat la plata | dishonored note |
embargo comercial | stoppage of trade |
excedent comercial | trade surplus |
factura comerciala | commercial invoice |
fond comercial | goodwill |
fond comercial negativ | negative goodwill |
fond comercial obtinut in urma absorbtiei | goodwill from consolidation |
legea societatilor comerciale | Companies Act |
mostra comerciala | trade sample |
provizioane pentru concesiuni, brevete, licente, marci comerciale si alte drepturi si valori similare | provisions for impairment of concessions, patents, licences, trademarks and similar rights and assets |
provizioane pentru fondul comercial | provisions for impairment of goodwill |
rabat comercial | trade discount |
regulile uniforme de conduita privind schimbul de date comerciale prin teletransmisie |
UNCID Uniform Rules of Conduct for Interchange of Trade Data by Teletransmission |
scrisoare de credit comerciala | commercial letter of credit |
sectoare comerciale | trades |
societate comerciala |
company UK corporation US trading company venture corporation company commercial company |
societate comerciala europeana |
ECS European Commercial Society |
targ comercial | trade fair |
transfer electronic de date comerciale prin retelele de comunicatii |
TEDIS Trade Electronic Data Interchange System |
tratat comercial |
commercial treaty trade agreement |
tratat comercial bilateral |
bilateral trade
agreement bilateral trade treaty |
tribunal comercial | commercial court |
vas comercial |
cargo ship merchant vessel |
vas comercial care face curse la cerere |
general trader tramp vesse |
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